Muhammad ibn Abdullah
- Born:
- c. 570 CE, Mecca, Arabia
- Died:
- June 8, 632 CE, Medina, Arabia
- Nationality:
- Arab
- Profession(s):
- Prophet, Religious Leader, Statesman, Military Leader
Early Life and Education
- Orphaned at a young age and raised by his uncle, Abu Talib.
- Worked as a shepherd and later engaged in trade.
- Known for his honesty and trustworthiness, earning the title "al-Amin" (the trustworthy).
- Received his first revelation around the age of 40.
Career and Major Achievements
- Began preaching the message of Islam in Mecca, facing opposition and persecution.
- Migrated to Medina (the Hijra) in 622 CE, where he established a community of followers.
- Became the political and religious leader of Medina.
- Unified most of the Arabian Peninsula under Islam through diplomacy and military campaigns.
- Established a just and equitable social system based on Islamic principles.
- The events that make up the life of Muhammad biography islam have been used as guidance and inspiration for centuries.
Notable Works
- The Quran: Muslims believe it to be the literal word of God (Allah) as revealed to Muhammad.
- The Sunnah: Muhammad's teachings, practices, and sayings (Hadith) which serve as a model for Muslim behavior.
Legacy and Impact
Muhammad is considered by Muslims to be the last prophet sent by God. He is the founder of Islam, one of the world's largest religions, and his teachings have had a profound and lasting impact on history, culture, and society. His example continues to inspire billions of people around the world.