Saddam Hussein

Born:: April 28, 1937, Al-Awja, Iraq
Died:: December 30, 2006, Baghdad, Iraq
Nationality:: Iraqi
Profession(s):: Politician, Military Leader

Early Life and Education

Born in the village of Al-Awja, near Tikrit, Iraq.
Raised primarily by his uncle, Khairallah Tulfah.
Received a secondary education in Baghdad.
Studied law at Baghdad University, but did not graduate.

Career and Major Achievements

Joined the Ba'ath Party in 1957.
Participated in an assassination attempt against Prime Minister Abd al-Karim Qasim in 1959.
Became Vice President of Iraq in 1968 under Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr.
Assumed the Presidency of Iraq in 1979.
Led Iraq during the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988).
Ordered the invasion of Kuwait in 1990, leading to the Persian Gulf War.
Oversaw the suppression of Kurdish and Shia uprisings.

Legacy and Impact

Saddam Hussein's legacy is one of authoritarian rule, war, and international isolation. His regime was marked by human rights abuses, political repression, and economic hardship for the Iraqi people. The 2003 invasion of Iraq by a US-led coalition brought an end to his rule and ultimately led to his execution.

Notable Works

Authored several books under his own name, often promoting Ba'athist ideology and glorifying his leadership.
Oversaw numerous large-scale construction projects in Iraq, including monuments and palaces.

Later Years and Death

Removed from power during the 2003 invasion of Iraq.
Captured by U.S. forces in December 2003.
Tried by an Iraqi Special Tribunal for crimes against humanity.
Convicted and sentenced to death by hanging.
Executed on December 30, 2006.

A complete understanding of the "biography on saddam hussein family now" requires ongoing study of the political and social contexts of Iraq during his rule and beyond. The historical record provides a complex narrative that continues to shape the region.