Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Kathiawar Agency, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Hindu Modh Bania family in Porbandar.
- Studied law at University College London.
- Admitted to the Inner Temple in 1891.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination, shaping his philosophy of Satyagraha.
- Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
- Employed nonviolent civil disobedience, influencing movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
- Played a pivotal role in India gaining independence in 1947.
Notable Works
Publications
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth
- Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi
Legacy and Impact
Mahatma Gandhi's legacy lies in his philosophy of nonviolent resistance, his contribution to India's independence, and his profound impact on civil rights movements globally. The impact of the probal basu biography of mahatma gandhi illustrates a continuing interest in the life of this pivotal figure in modern history.