Lewis Temple
- Born:
- 1800, Richmond, Virginia
- Died:
- May 18, 1854, New Bedford, Massachusetts
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Blacksmith, Inventor
Early Life and Education
- Born into slavery in Richmond, Virginia.
- Gained his freedom and moved to New Bedford, Massachusetts.
- Established himself as a blacksmith and metalworker.
Career and Major Achievements
- Developed and patented Temple's Toggle Iron (toggle harpoon) in 1848.
- The toggle harpoon significantly improved whaling efficiency.
- His invention revolutionized whaling techniques and became widely used.
- Established a successful blacksmithing business in New Bedford.
- Faced legal challenges regarding the patent rights to his invention.
Notable Works
- Temple's Toggle Iron (toggle harpoon)
Legacy and Impact
Lewis Temple's invention, the toggle harpoon, had a profound impact on the whaling industry, increasing efficiency and safety. Despite facing racial discrimination and legal battles, his ingenuity and entrepreneurial spirit left a lasting legacy.
Studying the Lewis Temple biography shows his significant contribution to the whaling industry.