Abraham Lincoln
- Born:
- February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm, Hodgenville, Kentucky, United States
- Died:
- April 15, 1865, Petersen House, Washington, D.C., United States
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Politician, Statesman
Early Life and Education
- Born in a log cabin in Kentucky.
- Largely self-educated due to limited formal schooling.
- Family moved to Indiana in 1816 and later to Illinois in 1830.
- Studied law independently.
Career and Major Achievements
- Admitted to the Illinois Bar in 1836.
- Served in the Illinois State Legislature (1834-1842).
- Served in the U.S. House of Representatives (1847-1849).
- Elected as the 16th President of the United States in 1860.
- Led the Union through the American Civil War (1861-1865).
- Issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring the freedom of slaves in Confederate territories.
- Advocated for the passage of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, abolishing slavery.
- Delivered the Gettysburg Address, a pivotal speech in American history.
- Re-elected as President in 1864.
Notable Works
- Gettysburg Address (1863)
- Emancipation Proclamation (1863)
- Cooper Union Address (1860)
Legacy and Impact
Abraham Lincoln's leadership during the Civil War, his commitment to preserving the Union, and his role in ending slavery have cemented his place as one of the most significant figures in American history. His actions and words continue to inspire and shape the nation's ideals. Many biographies cover his life, but the value and importance of understanding history are clear, as illustrated by works like azim khamisa biography of abraham lincoln.